Answer:
d. Constraint
Explanation:
The dependent variable variations are explained as an effect, due to variations in causal independent variables. The dependent variable might be in form of an objective function, as a function of independent variables, which needs to be maximised or minimised. Constraint is a limitation to the objective function maximisation / minimisation.
Given case : Introducing product in new markets (through telemarketers) & conducting research about success of sales efforts - has 'Sales' as the main objective function to be maximised, dependent on independent variable like Telemarketers . Constraint could be any restriction in form of budget , time (six months time mentioned)
Answer:
There is little cooperation, relative to other economies.
The participants in the economy are slow to adopt new beneficial technologies due to previous customs.
Occupational choices can be restricted.
Explanation:
<em>Traditional economies</em> are old economy types that rely mainly on barter as a a mean of exchange. Their customs and tradition hinder changes related to technology, showing high resistance to change. Since economy is mainly based in the primary economy sector, occupational choices are usually limited for inhabitants.
There is the absence of international trade, as barter is the reigning exchange method done only inside the country.
Answer:
C) the safety and soundness of the financial system in aggregate.
Explanation:
Macroprudential regulation focuses on reducing systemic risk.
Systemic risk is the financial risk associated with an event from a specific company damaging the whole financial system. Systemic risk was responsible for the collapse leading to the Great Recession (2008-2010).
The "too big to fail" policy is an example of macroprudential regulation.
Answer:
d. shareholder voting rights
Explanation:
Cumulative is characteristic of preferred stock, in that dividend not paid in a year is carried forward and to be paid in the future.
When the preferred stock is non-cumulative, the dividend not paid in a year is forfeited.
Preferred stock or debenture can be convertible into a known number of common stock in the future.
The characteristic of common stock is that it entitles its holders to vote on certain major decisions.
