Answer:
The correct answer is 4.ecosystem.
Explanation:
An ecosystem is a system, that is, a set of elements that interact with each other, in which such elements are: physical environment, living beings and their interactions (predator-prey, parasite-host, competition, symbiosis, pollination, distribution of seeds , etc.) The interrelation between living beings (competition, parasitism, etc.) occurs through cycles of matter and energy flows on which the functioning of the entire ecosystem depends.
The action that will directly affect the gravitational force between two objects is increasing the pressure on the objects (option B).
<h3>What is gravitational force?</h3>
Gravitational force is a very long-range, but relatively weak fundamental force of attraction that acts between all particles that have mass; believed to be mediated by gravitons.
Gravitational force can also be referred to as the force due to gravity of a planet.
The gravitational force between two objects can be affected by the following factors:
- Increase in pressure
- Increase in temperature
- Increase in speed of objects
Therefore, the action that will directly affect the gravitational force between two objects is increasing the pressure on the objects.
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Question 1: B: rapid water drainage
As you talk in animals
nucleus/ plasma membrane / mitochondria
if you talk in plants
nucleus / the cell / plastid / mitochondria
Since each glucose molecule produces two acetyl-CoA molecules, the Krebs cycle must be completed twice to produce the four CO2, six NADH, two FADH2, and two ATPs.
- Catabolic reactions occur within cells during cellular respiration. It is a biochemical process by which waste materials are removed and nutrients are broken down to generate energy, which is then stored in the form of ATP. The process of aerobic respiration needs oxygen.
- The Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle, is the last step of oxidation for amino acids, lipids, and glucose.
- Other than glucose, many animals rely on other substances for energy.
- Protein's metabolic byproduct, amino acids, are deaminated and converted to pyruvate and other Krebs cycle intermediates.
- They begin the cycle and are broken down, for example. On deamination, alanine turns into pyruvate, glutamate into -ketoglutarate, and aspartate into oxaloacetate.
- Acetyl CoA is created when fatty acids are -oxidized and enters the Krebs cycle. It is the primary mechanism through which cells produce ATP. Complete nutrient oxidation results in the production of a significant amount of energy.
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