Answer:
Although you might have heard people talk about a gene for red hair, green eyes or other characteristics, it's important to remember that genes code for proteins, not traits. While your genetic makeup does indeed determine physical traits like eye color, hair color and so forth, your genes affect these traits indirectly by way of the proteins created via DNA.
Hopefully, this answer helped! :D
Lysosomes looks like a little particles of circle layer covering, placed within the cell's sac.
Simple version:
First, the section with the desirable gene must be identified. Assuming that has already happened, the section of DNA must be excised from the original genome using restriction enzymes, which recognize certain DNA sequences and snip DNA at those sites. DNA ligase is used to "glue" these ends back together. The DNA is inserted into a plasmid (also with restriction enzymes), which would usually contain antibiotic-resistance genes (so they survive in an environment containing the antibiotic, which would also help show if the bacteria have been successfully transformed).
Then comes the actual transformation process. The bacteria to be transformed are mixed with calcium chloride (which causes the bacteria to be more receptive to the plasmids) and then mixed with the plasmids. The bacterial cells are subjected to a heat shock (the solution is heated and rapidly cooled, e.g. by placing the mixture in a hot water bath and quickly transferred to ice) so they will take up the plasmid (since the temperature change makes the membrane more permeable). The bacteria are placed on a growth medium containing the antibiotic they're resistant to. Only those successfully transformed would survive.
Answer:
B. bituminous
Explanation:
Bituminous coal is an organic sedimentary rock produced by compression of peat bog material by diagenesis and submetamorphics.
Bituminous coal has low moisture and high carbon content and hence used for the production of steel and cement, coke production an electricity generation.
Coking coal is a type of Bituminous coal are best used as fuel dource in metal industry having very narrow range of volatility and plasticity. Volatility is maintained by smelters to optimize the ease of burn rate, ignition, and energy output of the coal as this determines the burn rate of the coal.
Hence, the correct option is B. bituminous.
