A ship sails 80 degrees for 120 nautical miles, then 200 degrees for 200 nautical miles. How far is it then from the starting po
int?
2 answers:
Answer: distance from the starting point = 191 nautical mile
Step-by-step explanation:
80 degree = N80°E
200 degree = S 20°W
The distance from the starting point will be achieved by using cosine formula.
√(120²+220²-2×120×220cos60)
= 20√91
Distance = 190.79 miles
Please find the attached file for the figure.
You might be interested in
There's a slight problem with your question, but we'll get to that...
Consecutive terms of the sequence are separated by a fixed difference of 21 (22 = 1 + 21, 43 = 22 + 21, 64 = 43 + 21, and so on), so the <em>n</em>-th term of the sequence, <em>a</em> (<em>n</em>), is given recursively by
• <em>a</em> (1) = 1
• <em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) = <em>a</em> (<em>n</em> - 1) + 21 … … … for <em>n</em> > 1
We can find the explicit rule for the sequence by iterative substitution:
<em>a</em> (2) = <em>a</em> (1) + 21
<em>a</em> (3) = <em>a</em> (2) + 21 = (<em>a</em> (1) + 21) + 21 = <em>a</em> (1) + 2×21
<em>a</em> (4) = <em>a</em> (3) + 21 = (<em>a</em> (1) + 2×21) + 21 = <em>a</em> (1) + 3×21
and so on, with the general pattern
<em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) = <em>a</em> (1) + 21 (<em>n</em> - 1) = 21<em>n</em> - 20
Now, we're told that the sum of some number <em>N</em> of terms in this sequence is 2332. In other words, the <em>N</em>-th partial sum of the sequence is
<em>a</em> (1) + <em>a</em> (2) + <em>a</em> (3) + … + <em>a</em> (<em>N</em> - 1) + <em>a</em> (<em>N</em>) = 2332
or more compactly,
It's important to note that <em>N</em> must be some positive integer.
Replace <em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) by the explicit rule:
Expand the sum on the left as
and recall the formulas,
So the sum of the first <em>N</em> terms of <em>a</em> (<em>n</em>) is such that
21 × <em>N</em> (<em>N</em> + 1)/2 - 20<em>N</em> = 2332
Solve for <em>N</em> :
21 (<em>N</em> ² + <em>N</em>) - 40<em>N</em> = 4664
21 <em>N</em> ² - 19 <em>N</em> - 4664 = 0
Now for the problem I mentioned at the start: this polynomial has no rational roots, and instead
<em>N</em> = (19 ± √392,137)/42 ≈ -14.45 or 15.36
so there is no positive integer <em>N</em> for which the first <em>N</em> terms of the sum add up to 2332.
C. 502
All you need to do is multiply the number if sales by the percentage in decimal form. Using DPR I know that 11% is equal to 0.11, so 4,560(0.11) is 501.60. That can be rounded to 502 sales that were shirts.
All you need to do is multiply the number if sales by the percentage in decimal form. Using DPR I know that 11% is equal to 0.11, so 4,560(0.11) is 501.60. That can be rounded to 502 sales that were shirts.