Disrupted food webs, increased competition, disrupted life cycle events, forced relocation
Answer:
Stomach acid kills bacteria and parasites that have been swallowed. Your urine flow flushes out pathogens from the bladder area. Skin, tears and mucus are part of the first line of defence in fighting infection. They help to protect us against invading pathogens
Explanation:
Answer:
Topoisomerase is an enzyme which participates in the unwinding of DNA helix.
Explanation:
During transcription and DNA replication, the DNA needs to be unwound in order for the transcription/replication machinery to gain access to the DNA so it can be copied or replicate, respectively.
Anisogamous.
I hope this helps you!
<em>~cupcake </em>
