Answer:
.He studied self development, or the way that people's perceptions of themselves change
Explanation:
12-Sep-2018 · 20, 1979, after a group seized the Holy Mosque. Right: The mastermind of the attack, Juhayman Al-Otaibi. (AFP) ... The rise of extremism in Saudi Arabia began on Nov.
By now, we’ve all experienced disinformation in political and social spheres firsthand. We’ve witnessed consequences of “distorting democratic discourse; manipulating elections; eroding trust in institutions; weakening journalism; exacerbating social divisions; undermining public safety; and inflicting hard-to-repair damage on the reputation of prominent individuals, including elected officials and candidates for office,” according to a warning raised in a 2018 in-depth report.
Misinformation is false information spread with no ill intent. Disinformation is generally understood as content that is fabricated, manipulated and distributed by imposters or content that is presented in a false context with intent to harm.
Now, disinformation is moving into the corporate sector. Organized crime and sophisticated actors borrow disinformation techniques and methods and use the same creation and distribution mechanisms used in politically motivated disinformation campaigns.
In one notable instance of disinformation, a forged US Department of Defense memo stated that a semiconductor giant’s planned acquisition of another tech company had prompted national security concerns, causing the stocks of both companies to fall. In other incidents, widely publicized unfounded attacks on a businessman caused him to lose a bidding war, a false news story reported that a bottled water company’s products had been contaminated, and a foreign state’s TV network falsely linked 5G to adverse health effects in America, giving the adversary’s companies more time to develop their own 5G network to compete with US businesses.
Perhaps most frightening: As defenses against disinformation improve, disinformants simply innovate, steadily coming up with new strategies for evading detection.
The correct answer is Germany was forced to pay reparations.
The Treaty of Versailles (1919) was a peace treaty signed by the European powers that officially ended the First World War.
<u>The terms imposed on Germany</u> included the loss of part of its territory to a number of border nations, of all colonies over the oceans and on the African continent, a restriction on the size of the army and compensation for the damage caused during the war.
The Weimar Republic also agreed to recognize Austria's independence. The German foreign minister, Hermann Muller, signed the treaty on June 28, 1919. The treaty was ratified by the League of Nations on January 10, 1920. In Germany the treaty caused shock and humiliation in the population, which contributed to the the fall of the Weimar Republic in 1933 and the rise of Nazism.
In the treaty a commission was created to determine the precise size of the repairs that Germany had to pay. In 1921, this figure was officially set at $ 33 million. The charges to be borne with this payment are often cited as the main cause of the end of the Weimar Republic and the rise to power of Adolf Hitler, which inevitably led to the outbreak of World War II just 20 years after the signing of the Treaty of Versailles.