When the group's characteristics are aligning with that group's typical social roles then that a group will be positively evaluated.
Applying role congruity theory, the following is true about women in leadership roles:
- perceiving women less favorably than men as potential occupants of leadership roles
-evaluating behavior that fulfills the prescriptions of a leader role less favorably when it is enacted by a woman
He will most likely exhibit a decrease in self-confidence during adolescence. The two most normal self-confidence drops amid adolescence are toward the start, in Early Adolescence when isolating from adolescence, and toward the end, in Trial Independence when leaving home to work more all alone terms. In both cases, the youngster must get used to working on a fundamentally extended playing field of life experience than she or he experienced some time recently.
Answer:
c.)skepticism
Explanation:
Skepticism defined as the word which is used in reference to a person or the word which defines a person's questioning attitude or doubt towards putative knowledge or belief.
Skepticism occurs in the context of philosophy.
But it can be applied to any pseudoscience, politics, religion.
The person when questions beliefs based on empirical evidence or scientific understanding is called scientific or empirical skeptic.
Answer:
In this situation, participants:
Believed in diagnostic information but they simply didn't pay attention to the base rate.
Explanation:
- Kahneman and Tversky did experiments in the fields of psychology.
- The base rate is such a phenomenon in the field of psychology which tells us that certain number of population will show certain characteristics. So, in our case the base rate is the information that proportion of people in the overall population who are lawyers or engineers.
- But the participants made judgments about the likelihood that certain people with certain characteristics were lawyers or engineers.
Answer:
When Germany signed the armistice ending hostilities in the First World War on November 11, 1918, its leaders believed they were accepting a “peace without victory,” as outlined by U.S. President Woodrow Wilson in his famous Fourteen Points. But from the moment the leaders of the victorious Allied nations arrived in France for the peace conference in early 1919, the post-war reality began to diverge sharply from Wilson’s idealistic vision.
Explanation:
