Answer:
8.
Explanation:
Oxygen is one of the most important element present in the environment as well as inside the living organism. The atomic number of the oxygen is eight.
The proton number of an element is equal to the atomic number of that element. The number of proton of an oxygen atom is eight. The number of electron can be lose or gain in the chemical reaction.
Thus, the correct answer is option (c).
Dynamic equilibrium also known as Homeostasis is responsible for these fluctuations. Hope it helped!
Answer:
Plaster cast is made up from dry muslin containing starch or dextrose and calcium sulfate.
Explanation:
It is applied to protect and is immobilize an injured bone or joint because it provides rigidity.
It is also used to help the bone and joint from reduce pain that is created during movement.
When plaster becomes wet,it reacts (Between water and calcium sulfate) and produces heat that eventually sets the plaster.It becomes hard when it dries.
The color of plaster casts are smooth and white.
Answer:
Positive natural selection.
Explanation:
The positive natural selection is a type of natural selection that increases the frequency of an allele or trait when it is advantageous for the population. What happened in the example is that the mouth with the slight change in morphology (trait) was more advantageous for the population in the south in relation to the ancestral morphology (still preserved in the population in the north), and therefore its frequency increased. This, in turn, is due to the fact that the food (prey) is not the same in the two habitats (north and south). The specific prey in the south, caused the new morphology to be selected, (increasing the frequency of individuals with the new mouth), becasue probably that trait allows the trouts in the south to hunt more effectively.
