The half-life of carbon-14 is equal to 5730 years. The amount of substance with half-life h at any time t is equal to,
At = (Ao) x (1 - 0.5)^(t/h)
Substituting,
At/Ao = 0.67 = 0.5^(t/5730)
The value of t from the equation is 3310.6 years.
Answer:
i need the points, the brainly points
Explanation:
sry its for the answers
Lipogenesis takes place primarily in liver cells, but also in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue.It takes place<span> in the cytoplasm of your fat cells and liver cells. </span><span> Beta-oxidation is primarily done in the </span>Mitochondrial Matrix. Once the Acyl-carnitine comes into the mitchondrial matrix, <span>CPT-2 </span>enzyme takes the carnitine off and re-attaches to a CoA group,.
Answer:
a.Many mitochondrial genes resemble proteobacteria genes, while the genes in the chloroplast resemble genes found in some photosynthetic bacteria.
c.Mitochondria and chloroplasts both have their own circular DNA and 70S ribosomes that are similar to those found in bacteria.
d.Mitochondria and chloroplasts replicate by a process similar to mitosis.
Explanation:
Endosymbiotic theory states that mitochondria and chloroplast which are organelles of eukaryotic cells were once independently living micro-organisms but with due course of time eukaryotic cells engulfed them and they become an integral part of these eukaryotic cells.
The resemblance between mitochondrial genes with those of proteobacteria and chloroplast genes with photosynthetic bacteria strongly support endosymbiotic theory. Apart from this, the presence of their own DNA that too circular just like prokaryotic microbes and 70 S ribosomes also support this theory. Also just like prokaryotic cells, before cell division mitochondria and chloroplasts undergo replication by means of a process known as binary fission.
Answer: Genetic drift may result in the loss of some alleles (including beneficial ones) and the fixation, or rise to 100% frequency, of other alleles.Once it begins, genetic drift will continue until the involved allele is either lost by a population or is the only allele present at a particular gene locus within a population. ... Genetic drift can result in the loss of rare alleles, and can decrease the size of the gene pool.
Explanation: