Arthropods are a group of organisms which possess an exoskeleton, <span>jointed appendages, and segmented bodies. This group mostly includes insects, arachnids, and crustaceans. Therefore, the answer to the question above would be option C: jointed appendages. Hope this helps.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is B. Myopia is also known as nearsightedness.
Explanation:
Myopia is a refractive defect of the eye in which parallel light rays converge at a focal point located in front of the retina, instead of converging on the same retina; it is the inverse defect to farsightedness, in which the light rays reach the retina before converging.
A person with myopia has difficulty focusing well on distant objects, which causes visual acuity deficits and can also lead to headaches, strabismus, visual discomfort and eye irritation.
The type of mutation that would cause the most dramatic change in the polypeptide or protein product of a certain gene is the base-pair deletion. A deletion is a mutation in which the part or the base is lost during the process of replication. Any number of nucleotides can be deleted from a single base to an entire piece of chromosome.
The correct answer is C. The separation of chromatids happens during Anaphase, which is represented by R in the diagram.
Viruses reproduce by inserting their genetic code into the genetic code of a cell, from there, an active virus will copy itself over and over until that cell bursts, where the new viruses can repeat the process. Another type of virus inserts itself into the genetic code, but does not actively reproduce. It sits and waits for the cell to reproduce for it, by splitting in the way cells do.