Answer:
"The combination of sex chromosomes received from parents " .
Explanation:
Sex determination : The process by which sex of a child is determined .
Parental generation :
Mother Father
XX XY (sex chromosomes )
X,X X,Y (gametes )
First filial generation :
X Y
X XX XY
X XX XY
If XX is formed then it is girl and if XY is formed then it is boy .
Conclusion :
- we concluded that there is 50-50 percent chance of boy or a girl .
- Sex of a child is determined by father because father produce different gametes .
Answer:
New species develop when:
D. Diverging species no longer recognize one another as potential mates.
Explanation:
- The development of two or more new species from ancestral population is known as speciation.
- Speciation can occur when the population divides into groups and each group occupies a different habitat (geographic isolation) or when the members of the same population do not find one another as potential mate and do not interbreed (reproductive isolation mechanism).
- The three types are: Allopatric speciation.
Sympatric speciation.
Parapatric speciation.
- Allopatric speciation occurs when genetic divergence is allowed through geographic isolation.
- Sympatric speciation does not involve geographic isolation but involves reproductive isolation mechanisms.
- In Parapatric speciation, a population enters a new niche or habitat within the range of parent species and then evolution of reproductive isolation mechanism occurs.
<span>Hormones move from one location to another through </span>THE BLOOD.
Answer:
Marine mining is a process that can be done by dredging the seabed and is used for the extraction of mineral resources from the seabed, which are non-renewable, with a negative impact on marine ecosystems.
Explanation:
The illustration shows a process of marine mining by dredging, where the resource extracted is of a mineral nature, like copper, zinc, silver and gold. Gravel used for construction can also be extracted from the sea. Mineral resources extracted from the sea are not renewable.
The process of marine mining can be harmful to the ecosystems there, so it must be a process that requires control and management from the ecological point of view.
Two possible consequences of not regulating marine mining are:
- <u><em>Destruction of the habitat of life forms present on the sea floor</em></u><em>, which endangers many species and even forces migration to more stable areas, with consequences on the food chains.
</em>
- <em><u>Extinction of marine species that inhabit the seabed</u></em><em>. The flora and fauna of the sea floor usually have slow reproductive cycles and, in the case of fish, spawning takes place on the bottom of the sea. Mining endangers the reproductive cycles of the species, leading to induced extinction.</em>
Responsible and controlled mining activity can be useful for humans, while avoiding negative consequences on the ecosystems that exist at the seabed.
Answer:
It is because mitosis also cell first makes the division of DNA or nucleus after that the division of cytoplasm takes place and thus the parent cell divides itself into 2 daughter cells which are like each other.
