Answer:
An excise subsidy has only a substitution effect since the subsidy artificially lowers the price of the subsidized good causing the consumer to increase consumption of the good, but no income effect.
Explanation:
The above is true due to the fact that the consumption of goods increases. This could have been reduced had it been that, there was never any excise subsidy on those goods.
The measure of systematic risk is called <u>beta</u>.
The answer is option c.
Beta is the same old CAPM measure of systematic hazard. It gauges the tendency of the go back of protection to transport in parallel with the return of the inventory market as an entire. One manner to consider beta is as a gauge of a protection's volatility relative to the marketplace's volatility.
Systematic risk is a part of the total risk this is caused by factors beyond the control of a specific company or individual. Systematic risk is caused by elements that are outside to the organization. All investments or securities are situations to systematic hazard and, therefore, it's far a non-diversifiable chance.
To measure a monetary firm's contribution to systemic hazard includes measuring the company's expected capital shortfall in a crisis. This right away offers the regulator with a quantifiable degree of the relative significance of a firm's contribution to ordinary systemic chance.
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Answer:
perfect competitor
Explanation:
Given:
Firm's total revenue when 10 units are sold = $100
Firm's total revenue when 11 units are sold = $110
Average Revenue = 
or
Average Revenue =
= $10
and,
the marginal revenue = $110 - $100 = $10
Since,
the average revenue and the marginal revenue for the firm is equal,
therefore, the is a perfect competitor
Answer:
Correct options
A.) the $4 in direct costs she would spend to drive to and from her babysitting job:
Emily will have to spend $2 to and $2 on gas for the babysitting job. She will have to consider if she can bear the additional cost compared to the other job opportunity.
B.) the opportunity costs of not working at the store on a Saturday when she babysits:
When Emily is babysitting she has to consider the opportunity cost of working at the retail store. The fact the she will not have to drive to work, instead working at a place close to her home.
Incorrect option
C.) the cost of clothes and personal items (e.g., phone) Emily uses during babysitting:
On both jobs Emily will incur cost of clothing and other personal items, so this is not a cost she should be considering in making a decision between the two jobs.
b. percentage change; quantity demanded; percentage change; price