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WINSTONCH [101]
3 years ago
11

The price index was 150 in the first year, 142.5 in the second year, and 138.2 in the third year. The economy experienced:______

__
a. 5.0 percent deflation between the first and second years, and 3.0 percent deflation between the second and third years.
b. 7.5 percent deflation between the first and second years, and 4.3 percent deflation between the second and third years.
c. 5.3 percent inflation between the first and second years, and 4.1 percent inflation between the second and third years.
d. 7.5 percent inflation between the first and second years, and 4.3 percent inflation between the second and third years.
Business
1 answer:
Maslowich3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is:

5.0 percent deflation between the first and second years, and 3.0 percent deflation between the second and third years. (a)

Explanation:

to calculate the percentage deflation, we will simply calculate the percentage change in price between the years stated. This is calculated as follows:

% change = \%\ change = \frac{P_2 - P_1}{P_1} \times 100\\where:\\P_1 = initial\ price\ index\\P_2 = New\ price\ index\\for\ first\ and\ second\ years\\\therefore \%\ change = \frac{142.5 - 150}{150} = \frac{-7.5}{150}= -0.05  \times 100 = -5\%\\

Note that the negative sign shows a deflation.

if you use the same method for years two and three, you should get -3%, using P₁ as 142.5 and p₂ as 138.2. Hence option 'a' is correct.

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Explain the concepts of unitization and cube utilization. how are they related to benefit reducing transportation costs?
Sliva [168]

Cube utilization is the calculation which determines the total space used in storage.

Cube utilization is expressed as a percentage between 0% - poor and 100% - excellent, accordingly. So if you have filled every available spot in your warehouse with product, then you have 100 percent warehouse cube utilization.

Cube utilization is related to benefit reducing transportation costs, as effective cube utilization significantly lowers freight and supply chain costs. Cubing and weighing equipment helps companies make better use of their warehouse space, cut shipping costs and reduce errors.

Hence, in order to improve cube utilization, products should be shipped in bulk form to avoid packaging.

To learn more about transportation costs here:

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6 0
1 year ago
Future Value At age 20 you invest $1,000 that earns 7 percent each year. At age 30 you invest $1,000 that earns 10 percent per y
agasfer [191]

Answer:

In the case of age 30, there will be more money at the age of 60

Explanation:

When person start investing at the age of 20 then total year till 60 years age is  = 40 years.

Interest rate (r ) = 7 percent or 0.07.

Investment amount (Present value) = $1000

Now the total amount at the age of 60 years is calculated below.

Total \ amount = Present \ value (1 + r)^{n} \\= 1000 ( 1 + 0.07 ) ^{40}\\= 14974.4578 \ dollars

Now calculate the total amount at the age of 60 years when he invest at the age of 30 and earns interest rate 10 percent. Now the number of years is 30.

Total \ amount = Present \ value (1 + r)^{n} \\= 1000 ( 1 + 0.1 ) ^{30}\\= 17449.4023 \ dollars

7 0
3 years ago
An investor owns 5,000 shares of IBM stock, $105 per share. He thinks that there is no large rise and possible drop in price. Th
lutik1710 [3]

Answer:

If IBM stock price rises from $105 to $112, the profit associated with the passive strategy is $ 35,000 and the profit associated with the covered call writing strategy is $ 45,000 .

Explanation:

Shares = 5000

Price of shares = $105

Sell Price = $112

The profit associated with the passive strategy  = $(112 - 105) × 5000

= $ 35,000

Now with covered call also included in the strategy the profit/loss from covered call can be calculated as

Strike Price = $110

Spot Price = $112

Total Shares on which Call options are sold = 50 × 100 = $5000

Total Premium received = 5000 × 4 = $20000

(Spot Price - Strike Price ) × Total Shares

= $(112 - 110) × 5000

= $10,000

Hence Net Profit = Premium received - $10,000 = $20,000 - $10,000

= $ 10000

Hence the profit associated with the covered call writing strategy

= $35,000 + $10,000

= $ 45,000

5 0
3 years ago
A fixed exchange rate is one that​ _______. A fixed exchange rate is achieved​ _______.
scoundrel [369]

Answer: Filling the blanks, we get:

A fixed exchange rate is one that​ is set by a country's central bank. A fixed exchange rate is achieved​ by the intervention of the central bank in the area of foreign exchange.

Explanation: In foreign exchange we have two types of exchange rates, we have the flexible exchange and fixed exchange rate. The flexible exchange rate is an exchange rate controlled by the forces of demand and supply. While on the other hand a fixed exchange rate is an exchange rate set by a country's government by making deliberate payments to keep the exchange rate fixed.

3 0
3 years ago
10. The overall levels of income, employment, and prices are determined by the spending and production decisions
Bogdan [553]

Answer:

A. Households

B. Businesses

C. Government

Explanation:

\large{\mathfrak{꧁HeavenMistress꧂}}

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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