All the components in the state vector need to sum to 1. You're given that component corresponding to state 1 is 0.2, and that the component for state 3 is 0.
That leaves states 2 and 4, for which you're told that the component for state 2 is four times as large. If

is the component for state

, then you have

which means

. So the state vector is

.
3x(d+7) < 5d-13 (I think it is
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
-3.5 means -(3 +
)
In other words, -3.5 = 
When we draw two numbers
and
on a number line,
comes first from left to right.
We know that all the numbers on a number line from left to right are in increasing order.
Therefore,
is smaller than
.

Lauren is not correct.
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
3.2 * 10⁷ + 6.4 * 10⁷
= 10⁷ * (3.2 + 6.4)
= 10⁷ * 9.6
= 9.6 * 10⁷
The answer to that is 2.1