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Marta_Voda [28]
3 years ago
13

Which of the following processes is spontaneous?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Vikki [24]3 years ago
8 0
C

It is the only answer that does not require outside energy.
Greeley [361]3 years ago
3 0

The correct answer for above statement is:

C). drops of dye dispersing in a clear solution

Explanation:

A spontaneous manner is the time-evolution of a system in which it liberates free energy and it influences to a lower, more thermodynamically steady energy state. The symbol convention for free energy follows the usual convention for thermodynamic measurements, in which a statement of free energy from the system compares to an adverse change in the free energy of the system and a positive change in the free power of the surroundings.

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If 4.0 g of helium gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L at 0 o C and a pressure of 1.0 atm, what volume does 3.0 g of He occupy under
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

the volume occupied by 3.0 g of the gas is 16.8 L.

Explanation:

Given;

initial reacting mass of the helium gas, m₁ = 4.0 g

volume occupied by the helium gas, V = 22.4 L

pressure of the gas, P = 1 .0 atm

temperature of the gas, T = 0⁰C = 273 K

atomic mass of helium gas, M = 4.0 g/mol

initial number of moles of the gas is calculated as follows;

n_1 = \frac{m_1}{M} \\\\n_1 = \frac{4}{4} = 1

The number of moles of the gas when the reacting mass is 3.0 g;

m₂ = 3.0 g

n_2 = \frac{m_2}{M} \\\\n_2 = \frac{3}{4} \\\\n_2 = 0.75 \ mol

The volume of the gas at 0.75 mol is determined using ideal gas law;

PV = nRT

PV = nRT\\\\\frac{V}{n} = \frac{RT}{P} \\\\since, \ \frac{RT}{P} \ is \ constant,\  then;\\\frac{V_1}{n_1} = \frac{V_2}{n_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1n_2}{n_1} \\\\V_2 = \frac{22.4 \times 0.75}{1} \\\\V_2 = 16.8 \ L

Therefore, the volume occupied by 3.0 g of the gas is 16.8 L.

4 0
3 years ago
Ghjhikkbnmkkkjjjjhnnmnn
Nuetrik [128]

Explanation:

What's Dis Suppose To Mean ?

7 0
3 years ago
at 55 years what mass remains of a 200.0 g sample of a radioactive isotope with a half life of 10.0 years
Harman [31]

Answer:

4.419 g

Explanation:

     55 years is 5.5 half lives

200 g   *   (1/2)^5.5 = 4.419 g

3 0
1 year ago
2 points
Drupady [299]

Answer: The ratio of carbon to bromine atoms  in the molecule is 3:1

Explanation:

Compound is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass. It can be decomposed into simpler constituents using chemical reactions.

Chemical formula shows the elements in a compound and the relative proportions of those elements.

The chemical formula given for the compound is C_3H_6BrCl which means the ratio of carbon to bromine atoms is 3: 1.

Thus the ratio of carbon to bromine atoms  in the molecule is 3:1

7 0
3 years ago
What kind of reaction occurs when you mix aqueous solutions of barium sulfide and sulfuric acid?
Shkiper50 [21]
Precipitation and gas evolution
7 0
2 years ago
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