Answer:
Surface area
Explanation:
The surface area to the volume ratio gets larger as the cell gets smaller and vice versa.
Answer:
d) A constitutively active mutant form of PKA in skeletal muscle cells would lead to an excess in the amount of glycogen available.
Explanation:
This occurs in the process of Glycogenolysis. The process involves breaking down of glycogen to glucose -1- phosphate and glycogen which helps in the release of glucose into the blood stream to prevent hypoglycemia(low blood sugar). The glucose-1-phosphate is later converted to glucose -6-phosphate. The latter enters the glycolytic pathway in which the reaction is catalysed by the enzyme phosphoglucomutase.
This homeostatic glucose regulation is regulated by the protein kinase(PKA)/ cAMP pathway in the skeletal muscles, the liver and the pancreas.
Answer:
The answer is 6.8 meters.
Explanation:
During the S phase of the cell replication, the DNA is doubled before the division of the cell which means that it is twice it's original length.
At 0.34 nanometers, 3 billion base pairs (3.000.000.000) comes up to 3.4 meters and during the S phase the length is doubled so it is 6.8 meters long.
I hope this answer helps.
37. Observation and scientific theory are both related. Because it needs hypothesis and experiment to be able to have an actual data to show.
For example:
If you want to know how a monggo seeds grow on a wet cotton. Then you should be preparing the needed things and perform the experiment. You need to observe to be able to get the scientific theory of how this experiment works. That’s how observation and scientific theory is related. They will always be together in science.