Answer:
D) pollination failure
Explanation:
Pollination failure can be caused by several factors which limit the chances of pollen being transferred to the stigmas, and/or prevents forming of fruits. In the nut trees, as a result of the self-incompatible flowers which limit the number of pollinators to only orchid bees, pollination failure is the most likely source of the problem why fruits don’t set. The selective nature of the nut flowers reduces the numbers of pollinators.
Answer:
The natural selection is a theory made by Charles Darwin where animals better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce offspring. for example, there are about 50% of beetle that are green and 50% orange. If crows tend to eat green beetles more, there will be more orange beetle to produce offspring so there wood then be less green beetles to be eaten by crows.
An environment can change over time and this will cause for the animals living in the environment to adapt as well. These changes will occur when an animal with undesirable traits don't survive to reproduce. The offspring of individuals that do survive to reproduce will inherit their parent's desirable traits. Over many generations, the desirable traits will be seen in more-and sometimes all- of the individuals in the population
Explanation:
That is the natural selection told in my words, but please do your best to rewrite your own sentence/paragraph. Copying another's work is called plagiarism and any teacher can automatically give you a 0% for this.
Anyway, goodluck.
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Exotoxin virulence factor is a substance that directly damages cell membranes or enters cells and changes their function.
Exotoxin- Exotoxins are a class of soluble proteins released by bacteria that enter host cells and catalyze the covalent alteration of one or more components of the host cell in order to change the physiology of the host cell. Exotoxins are produced by both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Bacteria- Microorganisms that are unicellular, capable of autonomous reproduction, and generally free-living are known as bacteria. In nature, bacteria are found everywhere. The foundation of all life on earth, they are architecturally basic but functionally sophisticated creatures.
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Chromosomes have lined up on the metaphase plate. During anaphase (b), the sister chromatids are pulled apart and move toward opposite poles of the cell.