Answer:
The hypothesis that eukaryotic cells evolved from a symbiotic association of prokaryotes (endosymbiosis) is particularly well supported by studies of mitochondria and chloroplasts, which are thought to have evolved from bacteria living in large cells.
Explanation:
Both mitochondria and chloroplasts are similar to bacteria in size, and like bacteria, they reproduce by dividing in two.
The natural process by which the ozone layer get depleted are sun spots and atmospheric winds. The volcanic eruptions are also responsible for the depletion of the ozone layer.
The thinning of the ozone layer, which is present in the upper atmosphere is called ozone layer depletion. These natural processes causes and some chemicals compounds releases chlorine and bromine, which in exposure of high ultraviolet light causes the depletion of ozone.
The ozone layer found in the stratosphere of the earth atmosphere. This region protects the earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation of the sun. It has potential to absorb around 99% of the harmful ultraviolet radiation.
The main causes of ozone depletion are chloroflorocarbons, carbon tetrachloride, methylbromide. The natural processes does not cause more that 1 to 2 % of the ozone depletion.
To learn more about stratosphere here
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Answer:
<u>Luteinizing hormone </u>(LH) stimulates Leydig cells to secrete testosterone
<u>Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)</u> stimulates Sertoli cells to secrete protein and other molecules required for spermatogenesis
Explanation:
Under the influence of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, the anterior pituitary releases luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). In males, LH stimulates interstitial cells of testes (Leydig cell) to secrete the hormone testosterone. FSH acts indirectly to stimulate spermatogenesis by causing the release of androgen-binding protein (ABP) from the Sertoli cells. The function of ABP is to maintain the higher concentrations of testosterone to stimulate the final steps of spermatogenesis in the seminiferous tubules.
Answer:
im pretty sure it's D)gamete cells
