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yuradex [85]
3 years ago
14

Which calculation below represents the mass of

Chemistry
1 answer:
MatroZZZ [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer : The mass of Cu(NO_3)_2 in the solution is, 19.4 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Molarity of solution = 0.50 M

Volume of solution = 250 mL

Molar mass of Cu(NO_3)_2 = 155.6 g/mole

Molarity : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present in one liter of volume of solution.

Formula used :

\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Mass of }Cu(NO_3)_2\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of }Cu(NO_3)_2\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

0.50M=\frac{\text{Mass of }Cu(NO_3)_2\times 1000}{155.6g/mole\times 250mL}

\text{Mass of }Cu(NO_3)_2=19.4g

Therefore, the mass of Cu(NO_3)_2 in the solution is, 19.4 grams.

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When 3.66 g of KOH (∆Hsol = -57.6 kJ/mol) is dissolved in 150.0 mL of solution, it causes a temperature change of 5.87 °C.

The enthalpy of solution of KOH is -57.6 kJ/mol. We can calculate the heat released by the solution (Qr) of 3.66 g of KOH considering that the molar mass of KOH is 56.11 g/mol.

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When 3.66 g of KOH (∆Hsol = -57.6 kJ/mol) is dissolved in 150.0 mL of solution, it causes a temperature change of 5.87 °C.

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