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Natasha_Volkova [10]
3 years ago
11

Given an array arr, of type int, along with two int variables i and j, write some code that swaps the values of arr[i] and arr[j

]. declare any additional variables as necessary.
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Inessa05 [86]3 years ago
3 0

You'll need a helper variable for this, so depending on your programming language, the solution becomes:

int helper;

helper = arr[i];

arr[i] = arr[j];

arr[j] = helper;

You might be interested in
Use the ________ method to write text to a web page.
Nastasia [14]
Document.write()

I'm not sure that this is a method, but I think this is right. 
3 0
3 years ago
PLEASEEEEE HELLPPP IT'S URGENT!!! PLEASEEEEE HELLPPP IT'S URGENT!!!
kogti [31]

Answer:

LED matrix is a grid of lights arranged into rows and columns

A battery is a device consisting of one or more electrochemical cells with external connections for powering electrical devices such as flashlights, mobile phones, and electric cars.

A processor is a machine that processes something.

An accelerometer is a tool that measures proper acceleration.

Universal Serial Bus is an industry standard that establishes specifications for cables and connectors and protocols for connection, communication and power

A compas is an instrument containing a magnetized pointer which shows the direction of magnetic north and bearings from it.

A block editor allows you to add Columns block, which basically adds two columns of paragraph blocks.

Iteration is the repetition of a process in order to generate an outcome.

Selection is the action or fact of carefully choosing someone or something as being the best or most suitable.

Algorithm is a process or set of rules to be followed in calculations or other problem-solving operations, especially by a computer.

debug identifies and remove errors from (computer hardware or software).

an arithmetical value, expressed by a word, symbol, or figure, representing a particular quantity and used in counting and making calculations and for showing order in a series or for identification.

I can do the rest if you want, just wanted to give you a head start :)

8 0
3 years ago
Given a string variable string 's;', implement a tokenizer to identify the unique tokens contained in this string, identify all
Flauer [41]

Answer:

#include <iostream>

#include <string>

#include <vector>

#include <cctype>

#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

void matrixInit( vector< vector<int> >& matrix, int numRows, int numCols);

struct TokenFreq{

string token;

int freq;

};

string spaces(string& istr, string& newstr);

void printVector(vector<TokenFreq> & tfVec);

void getTokenFreqVec( string& istr, vector<TokenFreq> & tfVecVec);

void selectionSort( vector<TokenFreq> & tokFreqVector );  

void insertionSort( vector<TokenFreq> & tokFreqVector );

//main

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {

 

vector<vector<int> > matrix;

matrixInit(matrix, 3, 4);

 

string ostr1 = " I do keep the main points straight in my head most of the time, and I do know where to find the details when I need them. by Bjarne Stroustrup";

string ostr2 = " ";

string ostr3 = "Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life.Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish.";

//string ostr = ostr2;

string istr;

 

cout << "Enter the text: ";

getline(cin, istr);

vector<TokenFreq> tfVec;

getTokenFreqVec(istr, tfVec);

selectionSort(tfVec);

insertionSort(tfVec);

return 0;

}

//-----

void selectionSort( vector<TokenFreq> & tokFreqVector ){

TokenFreq temp;

int min;

 

for( int i = 0; i < int(tokFreqVector.size()-1); i++){

min = i;

for (int j = i+1; j <int(tokFreqVector.size()); j++){

if (tokFreqVector[j].freq < tokFreqVector[min].freq)

min = j;

}

if(min!=i)

{

temp = tokFreqVector[i];

tokFreqVector[i] = tokFreqVector[min];

tokFreqVector[min] = temp;

}

}

cout<<"-----selectionSort------------------"<<endl;

printVector(tokFreqVector);

}

void insertionSort( vector<TokenFreq> & tokFreqVector ){

TokenFreq temp;

int max;

 

for( int i = 0; i < int(tokFreqVector.size()-1); i++){

max = i;

for (int j = i+1; j < int(tokFreqVector.size()); j++){

if (tokFreqVector[j].freq > tokFreqVector[max].freq)

max = j;

}

if(max!=i)

{

temp = tokFreqVector[i];

tokFreqVector[i] = tokFreqVector[max];

tokFreqVector[max] = temp;

}

}

cout<<"-----insertionsort------------------"<<endl;

printVector(tokFreqVector);

}

string spaces(string& istr, string & newstr){

int j;

//Check double space and create new string with lowercase

for (int i = 0; i < int(istr.length()); ++i){

istr[i] = tolower(istr[i]);

if (isspace(istr[i])){

//check double space again

j = i+1;

while(true){

if (istr[j] == '\342') istr[j]=' ';

if (istr[j] == '\200') istr[j]=' ';

if (istr[j] == '\224') istr[j]=' ';

if(isspace(istr[j])) j++;

else break;

}

i=j-1;

newstr = newstr + istr[i];

}else

newstr = newstr + istr[i];

}

return newstr;

}

void getTokenFreqVec( string& istr, vector<TokenFreq> & tfVec){

string newstr;

int curr_beg = 0;

int curr_end = 0;

string word;

bool check = false;

int index=0;

 

//call func spaces to get new string

newstr = spaces(istr, newstr);

//cout << newstr << endl;

//cout << endl;

//cout << newstr << "||" << endl;

string tempstr = newstr;

 

if(newstr != " "){

tfVec.push_back(TokenFreq());

}

for (int i = 0; i < int(newstr.length()); ++i){

if(isspace(newstr[i])){

check = false;

 

curr_end = i;

word = tempstr.substr(curr_beg, curr_end - curr_beg);

curr_beg = i + 1;

 

for (int j = 0; j < int(tfVec.size()); j++){

if (tfVec[j].token == word){

tfVec[j].freq++;

check = true;

 

break;

}

}//end-for;

if (check == false && i!=(int(newstr.length())-1)){

//cout <<"**"<< word <<"**"<<word.length()<< endl;

tfVec[index].token=word;

tfVec[index].freq=1;

index++;

tfVec.push_back(TokenFreq());

}

word = "";

//add last value

}

}//end-for

 

if(!isspace(newstr[int(newstr.length())-1])){

word = tempstr.substr(curr_beg, curr_end - (int(newstr.length())-1));

tfVec[index].token=word;

tfVec[index].freq=1;

//tfVec.push_back(TokenFreq());

}

 

printVector(tfVec);

}

void printVector(vector<TokenFreq> & tfVec){

 

cout << "size= {" << tfVec.size() << endl;

for (int i = 0; i < int(tfVec.size()); i++){

cout << " [" << i << "] = (token = \""<< tfVec[i].token <<"\", freq = " << tfVec[i].freq << ")" << endl;

//cout << tfVec[i].token<<endl;;

}

cout << endl;

}

void matrixInit( vector< vector<int> >& matrix, int numRows, int numCols){

int i;

int j;

matrix.resize(numRows, vector<int>(numCols) );

for(i = 0; i< numRows; i++ ){

for(j = 0; j < numCols; j++ )

matrix[i][j] = i*j;

}

 

cout << "size of matrix is: " << numRows << "x" << numCols << endl;

for (i = 0; i < numRows; i++){

for (j = 0; j < numCols; j++){

cout<< "matrix[" << i << "][" << i << "]=" << matrix[i][j] << endl;

}

}

cout << endl;

}

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Write a Java program that reads two numbers from the console. Based on the example in the textbook, write five methods (min, max
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class num6 {

   public static void main(String[] args) {

       Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

       System.out.println("Enter first number");

       int a = in.nextInt();

       System.out.println("Enter second number");

       int b = in.nextInt();

       //Calling the methods inside the output statement

       System.out.println("Min is "+min(a,b));

       System.out.println("Max is "+ max(a,b));

       System.out.println("Sum is "+sum(a,b));

       System.out.println("Product is "+product(a,b));

       System.out.println("Absolute difference is "+difference(a,b));

   }

   //Min Method

   static int min(int a, int b){

       if (a<b){

           return a;

       }

       else {

           return b;

       }

   }

   //Max Method

   static int max(int a, int b){

       if (a>b){

           return a;

       }

       else {

           return b;

       }

   }

   //Sum Method

   static int sum(int a, int b){

       return a+b;

   }

   //Diference Method

   static int difference(int a, int b){

       int diff = Math.abs(a-b);

       return diff;

   }

   //Product Method

   static int product(int a, int b){

       int prod = a*b;

       return prod;

   }

}

Explanation:

  • Using Java programming language
  • Use the scanner class to prompt and receive two values from the user (integers a and b)
  • Create the four methods as required (Please see the comments in the code)
  • In the difference method use Math.abs() to get the absolute value of the subtraction ensuring that you get a positive number returned
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Parameters are treated as variables within a function.
Amanda [17]

Answer:

In C programming you can only pass variables as parameter to function.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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