Answer:
Continental drift describes one of the earliest ways geologists thought continents moved over time. Today, the theory of continental drift has been replaced by the science of plate tectonics.
The theory of continental drift is most associated with the scientist Alfred Wegener. In the early 20th century, Wegener published a paper explaining his theory that the continental landmasses were “drifting” across the Earth, sometimes plowing through oceans and into each other. He called this movement continental drift.
The boat is moving at 22 m/s while the man is moving at 23.1 m/s.
That means the man, relative to the boat, is moving at 23.1-22 = 1.1 m/s.
v =d/t, so t = d/v --> t = 3/1.1 = 2.7 s
Explanation:
Echoes occur due to the reflection of sound from any obstacle, but not all the reflected sound waves lead to the phenomenon of echo. For the echo to be heard it actually depends upon the human perception as well, human ears can encounter the difference between the sound wave directly form the source and the reflected sound waves only if there is a minimum time gap of one-tenth of a second. For this time gap in the atmosphere at normal temperature and pressure the obstacle must be at least 7 meters away from the sound source.
The medium is the component of communication through which information is transferred. The correct option in the given question is option "c". Medium is actually the means through which communication is done. It can be a an oral message or written message or it can be nonverbal or symbolic. Any kind of message transmission requires a medium and without an medium no message can be transmitted. Whenever people talk on the telephone or write a letter, there has to be a medium for transmitting the message to the person on the other side.