The president proposes a budget and signs it into law after the House and Senate revise it.
The process is very simple, the President proposes a budget to the house and Senate, they make and ask for modifications, once the House and Senate agree on how the budget is formed, the president then Signs each individual law and regulation to make the budget come true.
At the time, the British demanded sugar which is why they colonized countries like Jamaica. So the first one is definitely A, and the next one is obviously A because the rest options can’t have constant war.