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saveliy_v [14]
4 years ago
7

Electrical energy is used to turn the blades of a fan. The amount of energy transformed is seen here: 750 J electrical energy is

transformed into 400 J kinetic or mechanical energy. What happened to the remaining 350 J of energy? A) It was lost due to friction. B) It was transformed into 350 J of heat energy. C) It was destroyed by the rotating blades of the fan. D) It was never used and therefore was not transformed.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alchen [17]4 years ago
6 0

B) It was transformed into 350 J of heat energy.

Explanation:

The remaining 350J of energy must have been transformed into 350J of heat energy.

A fan works by converting electrical energy into heat energy.

  • According to the third law of thermodynamics "no system is 100% efficient". The conversion of the energy from one form to another involves a lost in energy.
  • Heat is one very familiar way by which energy can be lost.
  • Some component energy is used to heat the fan in the process and it is a wasted energy.
  • Friction surfaces a heat energy in this process.

learn more:

Third law of thermodynamics brainly.com/question/3564634

#learnwithBrainly

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\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}     .....(1)

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By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of iron(III) phosphate produces 1 mole of iron(III) sulfate

So, 0.133 moles of iron(III) phosphate will produce = \frac{1}{2}\times 0.133=0.0665moles of iron(III) sulfate

Now, calculating the mass of iron(III) sulfate from equation 1, we get:

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Moles of iron(III) sulfate = 0.0665 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.0665mol=\frac{\text{Mass of iron(III) sulfate}}{399.9g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of iron(III) sulfate}=(0.0665mol\times 399.9g/mol)=26.6g

Hence, the theoretical yield of iron(III) sulfate is 26.6 grams

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