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the plant cell when placed under hypertonic medium,it loses a great amount of water and its cell membrane detaches from the cell wall.in this situation the cell is called plasmolysed cell.when the plasmolysed cell is placed in hypertonic medium it absorbs water and becomes a turgid cell.this phenomenon is called deplasmolysis.</span>
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Explanation:
its for both Answer and Explanation: An uncorrected error in DNA transcription can lead to a potential change in amino acid sequence in the protein produced from the transcription. If any change in amino acid sequence does occur, it could either result in a disadvantage to the organism or may result in an advantage.
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In bryophytes, the sporophyte is minute and dependent on the relatively prominent and nutritionally independent gametophyte for resources. The moss gametophyte looks like a miniature herb, with tiny leaf-like photosynthetic organs. The gametophyte generation begins as a dormant spore, which germinates under appropriate conditions to produce filamentous and branching protonemal tissues. These form multicellular bud-like structures, each of which develops into a leafy shoot. The mature gametophytes produce male and female sexual organs, the antheridia and archegonia, respectively. The gametophyte is often sexually distinct, and plants are either male or female.
Each antheridium has an outer layer that encloses and protects thousands of motile sperm, which swim through available external water layer to the egg. Fertilization at the base of the cylindrical archegonium produces a diploid zygote which develops into an unbranched sporophyte. The sporophyte consists of a thin stalk attached to the gametophyte, and a capsule that encloses the sporophytic meiotic cells.
In recent years, the mosses Physcomitrella patens and Funaria hygrometrica have emerged as attractive model systems for studying gene function in non-vascular plants because of the relative ease of molecular manipulation by homologous recombination. Mutants affecting gametophyte development have been isolated and their analysis should provide insights into the molecular basis of gametophyte development in mosses.
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Answer:
For organisms like algae and other protists, certain bacteria, and plants, photosynthesis is a critical process. Why is the process of photosynthesis essential for organisms like these to perform?
All animals depend on plants for survival as they are the only producer that provides others feeds on the trophic level or food chain, without photosynthesis plants would not be able to produce food which is at the detriment of animals
Explanation:
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