The second and third one I believe
Air pressure is the amount of pressure exerted by the air in a particular air mass. Humidity is a measure of the water content of the air mass. Clouds are tiny drops of water or ice that form in the atmosphere. Wind is a process of movement of air that occurs due to the uneven heating of the Earth's surface.
The correct answer is genes.
A trait refers to the feature like size or color, which is passed from the parents and is inherited by the offspring. The genes control traits and come in pairs, that is, one gene from each parent.
The transmission of hereditary traits possesses its molecular framework in the accurate DNA replication. This generates gene copies, which can be transmitted to the offspring from the parents. In plants and animals, the reproductive cells known as gametes are the mediators, which transfer genes from one generation to the next.
The genotypic ratio of the above cross will be 1:2:1, that is 1 homologous plant with axial flowers (AA), 2 heterozygous plants with axial flowers (Aa) and 1 homologous plant with terminal flower (aa).