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Trava [24]
3 years ago
12

What is the area of the actual living room in square feet? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

Mathematics
2 answers:
rosijanka [135]3 years ago
8 0
Area = 5.5in x 3in = (5.5 x 30)in x (3 x 30)in = 165in x 90in = (165/12)ft x (90/12)ft = 13.75ft x 7.5 ft = 103 ft^2
prisoha [69]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

103 ft^{2}

Step-by-step explanation:

The dimensions of the figure are 3in x 5.5 in.

However, it's represented with an scale of 1:30, which means that the real representation of each dimension would be

length=\frac{1\times3}{30\times3}=\frac{3}{90}

So, the real length is 90 inches per 3 inches on the map.

width=\frac{1\times5.5}{30\times5.5}=\frac{5.5}{165}

This means that the real width is 165 inches per 5.5 inches on the map.

If we transform each dimension to feet, we would have

90in\frac{1ft}{12in}=7.5ft \\165in\frac{1ft}{12in}=13.75ft

Now, the area the rectangle is defined as

A=wl

Where w is width and l is length.

Using this measures in feet units, we have

A=(7.5ft)(13.75ft)\approx 103 ft^{2}

Therefore, the right answer is the last choice 103 ft^{2}

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How do you solve this problem?
jekas [21]
Very nice problem. You should look up the history of this question. It has a very long one having to do with mirrors made between 50 BC and 50 AD.

Step One
Find AB, BC, AC
Before beginning this problem, I'm going to arbitrarily name 
c = AB
a = BC
b = AC It just makes the calculations easier.

AB = radius of the large circle - radius of the medium circle = 20.62 - 8.04 = 12.58
BC = Radii of the two smaller circles added together = 8.04 + 7.35 = 15.39
AC = Radius of the large circle - Radius of the small circle = 20.62 - 7.35 = 13.27

So
a = 15.39
b = 13.27
c = 12.58

Step Two
Find Angle A or <BAC
a^2 = b^2 + c^2 - 2*b*c * Cos(A)
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236.852 = 158.26 + 176.1 -  333.87 * Cos(A)
236.852 = 334.4 - 333.87*Cos(A)
-97.55 = - 333.87 *  Cos(A) 
-97.55 / -333.87 = Cos(A)
0.2922 = cos(A)
A = cos-1(0.2922)
A = 73.01 degrees

Step Three
Just to see if you understand what was done, I'll give you the givens for finding c, and the answer and you can work through the calculations to see if your answer agrees with mine. If it doesn't PM me.
c = 12.58
b = 13.27
a = 15.39

12.58^2 = 13.27^2 + 15.39^2 - 2*13.27*15.39*Cos(C)
C = 51.42

Step Four
Find <B
Every triangle has 180 degrees so
B = 180 - <A - C
B = 180 - 51.42 - 74.01
B = <54.57. 
I have found a moderator who opened the question up so that I can show you why the Cos law is the only way to do this. If the circles are very disproportionate as in this diagram, then no simple assumption can be made. The cos law is all that will work. I would have posted this earlier, but I didn't think anyone would find another method. It's ingenious but not possible for the situation below.

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