Answer:
The Federalists believed that Democratic-Republican criticism of Federalist policies was disloyal and feared that aliens living in the United States would sympathize with the French during a war. As a result, a Federalist-controlled Congress passed four laws, known collectively as the Alien and Sedition Acts.
Explanation:
Frankfort school
Critical theory is a school of thought which emphasizes the contemplative evaluation and analysis of society and culture by implementing principles from the humanities and social sciences.
As a phase, critical theory has two definitions with different sources and histories: The first introduced in sociology and the second introduced in literary criticism.
Critical theory is used and implemented in the sense which can describe a philosophy founded upon critique. Thus, the scholar Max Horkheimer explained a theory as critical which attempts "to release human beings from the conditions that enslave them".
In the wars that the “founding fathers”, the main leaders of the colonists at that time, stood out.
It was these leaders who drafted, in 1776, the Declaration of Independence of the United States and, after the war, in 1787, composed the so-called Bill Of Rights, that is, the Bill of Rights, the Constitution of the United States of America, which prevails until today. For this reason, they were called "founding fathers", or "fouding fathers", as they are considered to be those who gave the United States a political-legal architecture, claiming its right to exist as an independent nation-state.
The main names among the “founding fathers” are: <u>John and Samuel Adams, George Washington (who became the first president), Thomas Jefferson, George Clymer, Benjamin Franklin, George Tylor and George Rea.</u>
