While you buy a bond, you're loaning cash to both a government and a corporation. whilst these entities first difficulty the bonds, they're bought at "par", which means you lend, say, $a hundred, and at the adulthood of the bond, you'll acquire $100 lower back. at the time of the difficulty, the coupon charge is also set, primarily based on modern-day interest quotes and the entity's credit score. This determines the yearly or semiannual quantity you will acquire when buying the bond.
A bond can be bought on the secondary market before adulthood. however, the price of this bond will promote greater than par (i.e. a premium) if present-day interest quotes decrease than what they had been while the bond was issued and less than par if interest fees have gone up (i.e. a reduction).
An example, a bond is issued these days, maturing in 10 years with an annual coupon of five%. In 5 years, hobby fees have risen to 7%, so someone shopping for the bond with a five% coupon would demand a discount at the face price (in any other case, they could just buy the 7% bond at par).
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Answer:
Debt to income ratio is all your debt payments divided by all the money you earn during a month. Generally you are considered to be in good financial shape when your debt to income ratio is less than 20%, if it's less than 10% it is even better.
Kim's gross income = $1,230 - $165 (taxes) = $1,065
Kim's total debt payments without new debt = $134 (credit card payments)
Kim's total debt payments including new debt = $134 + $172 (new debt) = $306
Kim's debt to income ration without new debt = $134 / $1,065 = 12.58%
Kim's debt to income ration with new debt = $306 / $1,065 = 28.73%
Currently Kim's debt to income ratio is only 12.58% which is very good, but if she takes the new loan then her ratio will increase to 28.73% which is extremely high and not prudent.
Answer:
they should make a google doc or slides and inform them with if