Answer:
yes administrators have to be concerned
Explanation:
It is necessary for countermeasures to be taken against DoS attacks
The types of attacks that can still occur are:
If the network connection get to be overloaded, there could be flash crown of this computer system and fraudulent activities maybe initiated. By flash crowd we mean that the there is a great deal of traffic on the system and this could cause the network connection to be destroyed.
To reduce the impact of this kind of attacks,
1. there should be enough or excess network bandwidth and distributed servers should be replicated if there is a possibility that network could get to be overloaded.
2. restriction is more commonly done on sporting sites. Restriction brings about an increase in implementation cost.
3. The impact of this type of attack can be reduced by stopping unwanted traffic throught the implementation of filters
4. Use strong antivirus on computer sytems that are used to connect to the internet
Answer: A. Multicast
Explanation:
Here we are given a situation where it is necessary for the device to stream media to all the PCs connected across the LAN. But as the they are unable to stream the media then it is a problem in the multicast TCP/Ip technology.
Multicasting enables to transfer information or messages from one to many or many to many. Here as a single device is responsible for streaming the content to other PCs across the LAN, therefore it is necessary that multicast has been properly implemented.
Option B is incorrect as it is not a scenario of broadcast as in broadcasting all the receivers must get the streaming however here if a PC does not want to receive the media stream it cannot receive for which multicasting is required.
Option C is incorrect as here we are not talking of one to one communication.
Option D is incorrect as here we cannot have more than one route to send the media content except the LAN.
<h2>Yes the swap method exchange parameter values if passed by reference or the value gets changed inside the function.</h2>
Explanation:
Since the program is not given, I will try to guide you about the mode of parameters.
The meaning of swap is interchanging the values. It can be done by using temporary variable or without using it (if the values are integers).
While passing the parameters, there are two ways, call by value/pass by value and call by reference/ pass by reference.
If call by value, then the value gets swapped only inside the function and will not reflected in the calling portion. Call by reference is other way round.
Answer: (B) Allow the firewall to accept inbound traffic to ports 80, 110, 143, and 443
Explanation:
Port 80 is used by HTTP, 110 by pop3 to retrieve emails from web servers, 143 by imap for internet messaging and 443 is used for TCP for websites using SSL. So if the firewall is allowed to accept inbound traffic to these ports 80,110,143 and 443 then it would be possible to retrieve emails.