The first question is the first option (4 haploid cells; 2 diploid cells).
The second question is the first option also (nitrogen).
If wrong I’m sorry but good luck! Have an amazing day!
I believe it's lactic acid and energy.
Similar: They are made by proteins and glycoproteins like all the cells are. The also have DNA or RNA to reproduce and they also evolve to adapt.
Difference: They don't use the cell division phase and they are not alive.