Answer:
<u>Network </u>
Explanation:
A network type of organizational structure is characterized by a less hierarchical levels, with greater decentralization and more flexibility.
Such an organization is inter connected by informal social networks based upon the requirements of a task instead of a formal structure.
In this kind of organizational structure, reporting requirements ain't pre defined and it arises as per the need and as per the extent of coordination. It promotes direct communication and eliminates bureaucracy as decision making does not require approval from multiple levels.
In the given case, the company does not actually produce or market the bread indicates the existence of intra-company networks which perform those tasks.
Similarly, the fact that there are very few employees who are majorly top executives or of clerical level, indicates elimination of multiple levels of organizational hierarchy.
Thus, it represents a network organizational structure.
Answer:
13.28%
Explanation:
return on stockholders' equity = net income after taxes and preferred stock dividends / average stockholders' equity
- net income = $1,429,000
- preferred stocks dividends = 8,000 stocks x $75 x 6% = $36,000
- average stockholders' equity = ($10,317,000 + $10,662,000) / 2 = $10,489,500
return on stockholders' equity = ($1,429,000 - $36,000) / $10,489,500 = 13.28%
Answer:
you could sell stuff online for no cost.
Explanation:
Never gonna give you up
Never gonna let you down
Never gonna run around and desert you
Never gonna make you cry
Never gonna say goodbye
Never gonna tell a lie and hurt you
Answer:
The incorrect statement is number (3): Workers are viewed like machinery, needed to get the job done, nothing more.
Explanation:
Lean production or Lean Manufacturing is a method of work organization that focuses on the continuous improvement and optimization of the production system by eliminating waste and all activities that do not add any value to the process. Its main purpose is to minimize the losses that arise in any manufacturing process and implement only those resources that are relevant.
<em>Lean production aims to boost employees' efficiency not necessarily automating their duties.</em>