The answer is c. they live in conditions similar to those likely to be found on other planets.
Answer:
A. NADH and FADH2 both donate electrons at the same location.
Explanation:
In the respiratory chain, four large protein complexes inserted into the mitochondrial inner membrane transport NADH and FADH₂ electrons (formed in glycolysis and the Krebs cycle) to oxygen gas, reducing them to NAD⁺ and FAD, respectively.
These electrons have great affinity for oxygen gas and, when combined with it, reduce it to water molecules at the end of the reaction.
Oxygen gas effectively participates in cellular respiration at this stage, so its absence would imply interruption of the process.
NADH and FADH₂ electrons, when attracted to oxygen, travel a path through protein complexes, releasing energy in this process.
The energy released by the NADH and FADH₂ electrons in the respiratory chain in theory yields <u>34</u> <u>ATP</u>, however, under normal conditions an average of 26 ATP molecules is formed.
If we consider that these 26 molecules are added to the two ATP formed in glycolysis and two ATP formed in the Krebs cycle, it can be said that cellular respiration reaches a maximum yield of 30 ATP per glucose molecule, although theoretically this number was 38 ATP per glucose molecule.
(A)Until the onset of PUBERTY,
<span>D. In a study of the effect of lawn fertilizer on the health of a
backyard pond, biologists grow two colonies of duckweed in a large flask to
represent pond ecosystems. </span>
The scientific design in which has limitations
due to oversimplification is the statement “in a study of the effect of lawn
fertilizer on the health of a backyard pond, biologists grow two colonies of
duckweed in a large flask to represent pond ecosystems”. Oversimplification is
an overview and generalization of a statement to miscomprehension,
misperception or even error. It overlaps the true statement.
Yes, crossing over does not occur during mitosis. As mitosis is simply the duplication of cells, there is no gene variation that comes from crossing-over.