The distance covered on the floor after leaving the ramp is the dependent variable.
- As a result of the marble's size, the substance it is constructed of, and the angle at which it is placed onto the ground, the distance it rolls varies.
- Therefore, the angle at which the marble is released onto the ground, the type of material used to make the stone, or its size can all be considered independent variables.
<h3>What is Independent variable?</h3>
- There are independent and dependent variables in every experiment.
- A variable is considered independent if its change is not influenced by the change in another variable or factor.
<h3>What is Dependent variable?</h3>
In any experiment, the dependent variable must be measured or determined, and it must change as the independent variable does.
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Answer:
Thus the time taken is calculated as 387.69 years
Solution:
As per the question:
Half life of = 28.5 yrs
Now,
To calculate the time, t in which the 99.99% of the release in the reactor:
By using the formula:
where
N = No. of nuclei left after time t
= No. of nuclei initially started with
(Since, 100% - 99.99% = 0.01%)
Thus
Taking log on both the sides:
t = 387.69 yrs