diffusion of responsibility and pluralistic ignorance
Psychologists John Darley and Bibb Latane believes that the more bystanders are in the emergency situation, the less likely someone will intervene. They hypothesized that this diffusion of responsibility is due to the bystanders’ expectations and assumption that someone in the crowd is going to volunteer. It also proposes this phenomenon is more likely to occur in larger groups versus smaller groups. Pluralistic ignorance is demonstrated by bystanders getting the feel of what others are feeling about the situation. How they will react will then be based on other’s reactions.
These are the 6 insurgent strategies:
1. Urban
2. Military focused
3. Protracted popular war
4. Identity focused
5. Conspiratorial
6. Composite and coalition
The best answer to your questions seems to be #1: Urban insurgency.
Lack of resources in general
It may also mean shortage of flora and fauna
Often first time offenders would have the ability to turn around their behavior. Being exposed to the severe criminal element of prisons or jails could in fact breed a worse criminal rather than deterring them from their felonious or criminal behavior. I think the severity of the act should depend on the jail time associated with it and if they are able to enroll in diversion programs. So it some ways I would argue that it is fair.
One of the second is Kangchenjunga