Answer:
The genotype of the F1 was wy+/w+y.
Explanation:
One of the given options has a typo: the red eye-brown body offspring count should be 56 instead of 561.
<u>We have two genes with two alleles each:</u>
Red eyes (w+) is dominant over white eyes (w).
Brown body (y+) is dominant over yellow body (y).
The phenotypes of the F2 tesulting from a test cross (F1 x wy/wy) are:
- wy+/ey (white-eye, brown body): 670
- w+y/wy (red-eye, yellow body): 650
- wy/wy (white-eye, yellow body): 38
- w+y+/wy (red-eye, brown body 56
If the genes w and y are linked, two phenotypes in the F2 will be much more abundant than the other two. Recombination during meiosis is a rare event, so the most abundant phenotypes are the parentals (the ones present in the F1 parent).
Every individual in the offpsring has a <em>wy</em> chromosome, as this was the gamete inherited from the test cross individual.
In this case, the most abundant gametes are wy+ and w+y, so the genotype of the F1 was wy+/w+y.
Notice how when recombination occurs in the F1 parent, the recombinant gametes appear: wy and w+y+, which are the less abundant in the F2 progeny.
Crop monitoring makes use of space-based data to keep tabs on crop development and forecast crop yields for certain fields that have been planted.
<h3>What is monitoring systems?</h3>
A system for monitoring agriculture consists of a network with wireless sensors. These sensors gather information from several nodes positioned on the playing surface. Then, specialists or nearby farmers analyze this data. The data can be used to make a number of inferences about weather patterns, soil fertility, crop quality, etc. A system is developed for agricultural field monitoring in IoT-based modern agriculture with the aid of sensor like light, humid, temperatures, soil moisture, etc. Farmers may monitor the condition of thier fields from any location. IoT-based smart farming is considerably more efficient than conventional farming.
<h3>How do farmers monitor their crops?</h3>
Nowadays, satellite techniques are widely employed in agriculture, and many farmers use them frequently to observe their fields and assess the condition of their crops. Crop monitoring is crucial for managing various pests, weeds, and diseases that affect crops. This gives information about the crop's current situation, and you can then look ahead in time to forecast what will probably be the crop's next problem.
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Answer:
because the mother sells are less for that kind of cuts so they don't regenerate and in a cut its easier because they are just in number for that cut
Explanation:
The antigen-binding sites of an antibody molecule are formed from the molecule's variable regions which are described as so because their amino acid sequences can be different on different antibodies.
The specificity of antibodies is determined by the variable regions found at their endpoints. Antibodies are specialized proteins secreted by B-cells of the immune system. They are also called immunoglobulins. They contain four polypeptide chains that comprise two heavy chains and two light chains to form a Y-shaped molecule.
The variable regions, more specifically the hypervariable regions of an antibody, have a high ratio of different amino acids with the most common amino acids provided in one place. The variable region serves as the antigen-binding site while the constant region found below the variable region is determined to invade the antigen.
Antibodies are preserved in our body to identify the antigen the next time it encounters. They send the signals to the other body parts to reject the antigen and invade it.
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