<em>the correct option for this is B>></em>
Answer:
Shear stress
Explanation:
Shear stress is a type of stress that occurs when a rock mass is pushed in parallel and opposite directions.
If there was a sudden drop in temperature after the evolution of the
first living cells, the rate of fermentation would drop due to the
temperature. My prediction would have to include the data, which is on
the graph. The question does not include a temperature to base my
hypothesis on so I would have to conclude that if the temperature
suddenly dropped to 35ºC to -20ºC, that the initial cells would die, and
that the atmosphere and the evolution of cyanobacteria would change
drastically.
Answer:
Species
Explanation:
Species is the most specific and basic taxonomic level of classification and also the basic unit of biodiversity. Species is defined as group of highly closely related organisms that mate or breed to produce fertile offspring. After species genus is specific, and mostly organisms names are identified by species names and genus names as in binomial nomenclature, all scientific names are derived from genus and species e.g. the scientific name of frog is <em>Rana tigrina, </em>here '<em>Rana</em>' is genus name that is always capitalized and '<em>tigrena</em>' is species name that starts with small letter but both are always written in italics or underlined.
Answer:
B. phagocytes
Explanation:
Phagocytosis is a process wherein a cell binds to the item it wants to engulf on the cell surface and draws the item inward while engulfing around it. The process of phagocytosis often happens when the cell is trying to destroy something, like a virus or an infected cell, and is often used by immune system cells.