Answer:
42
Step-by-step explanation:
In short, the sum of the opposite areas are equal.
x + 30 = 24 + 48
x = 42
To prove this, draw a line from each corner to the "center" where the four lines meet. Along each side of the square are two triangles. These triangles have the same base and the same height, and therefore have the same area.
If we say the triangles at the bottom have area a, the triangles on the left have area b, the triangles on top have area c, and the triangles on the right have area d, then we can write 4 equations:
a + b = x
b + c = 24
c + d = 30
a + d = 48
Adding the first and third equations:
a + b + c + d = x + 30
Adding the second and fourth equations:
a + b + c + d = 24 + 48
Therefore:
x + 30 = 24 + 48
x = 42
In order to find what one part is in a ratio, you have to add the ratio up ( 5+ 3) and divide it by the number you're looking for (56). In this case, you get 56/8, which gives you 7. Therefore, each part is worth 7. You then have to multiply both sides of the ratio (5 and 3) by 7. 5x7= 35. 3x7= 21.
Therefore, 56 divided into the ratio of 5:3 is 35:21
Answer:
They both have area 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Area of the square:
Area of the triangle:
Using the left-side of the triangle as the base, and the height from the left-side to the bottom-right corner:
We know the length of the diagonal is 
as we are using a centimetre grid, so we can create an isosceles triangle with side lengths 1 and our unknown length, we can then use Pythagorean Theorem to work out our unknown side length.
