The fatty substance that insulates and protects the axon is myelin sheath. That is option D.
<h3>The nerve cells (neuron)</h3>
The nervous system is made up of nerve cells that helps to send and receive signals that are interpreted by the brain.
The parts of the nerve cell include the following:
The axon is part of the nerve cell that transmits electrical signals. it is surrounded by myelin sheath.
The myelin sheath is a fatty layer that insulates the axon and helps it transmit signals over long distances.
Therefore, the fatty substance that insulates and protects the axon is myelin sheath.
Learn more about neurons here:
brainly.com/question/13061744
The carnivore population would also increase because there would be a larger food-source for carnivorous so more of them would be able to survive
Answer:
horse and donkey.
Explanation:
their bodies are similar. they also sound the same
Answer: This coating reduces water loss because it is not water-permeable This waxy coating is which type of organic molecule? This is known as lipids
Explanation:
You would have to give the answer choices, but looked it up and it gave me quizlet so try that
Answer:
The answer is insulin.
Explanation:
Pancreatic juice is an enzyme containing secretion produced by the pancreas into the small intestine. Enzymes in the pancreas help in digesting proteins, carbohydrates and fats. The constituent enzymes are as follows:
- Trypsinogen and Chymotrypsinogen: Precursors of the proteases, trypsin and chymotrypsin that digest proteins. They are released as precursors to protect the intestinal lining. Enterokinase, an enzyme secreted by small intestine's epithelial cells, activates these precursor.
- Lipase: Enzyme that digests lipids by hydrolysing triglycerides into 2-monoglyceride and two free fatty acids.
- Amylase that helps in digesting any left over carbohydrates and complex starch.
Insulin:
Insulin can never be part of pancreatic juice because it is a hormone, not an enzyme. Hormones are chemical messengers secreted only in blood. Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas to lower blood glucose levels by binding to insulin receptors on cells and stimulating the intake of glucose through glucose transport channels (GLUTs) in the cell membrane.
