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Galina-37 [17]
4 years ago
14

Marrero is in a hot-air balloon that is 600 feet above the ground, where he can see two people.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Vlad1618 [11]4 years ago
4 0

Answer: The distance from the person on the ground to the bottom of the hotair balloon is 1,649 ft

Step-by-step explanation: Please refer to the attached diagram

From the diagram, the hotair balloon is labelled B. If Marero looks down and forms an angle of depression of 20°, that means he is forming an angle of 70° to point C where one of the two persons are standing. Point B is an angle of 70° (point A cuts point B at a perpendicular, that is, 90°)

With these we can now use the trigonometrical ratio of tangent to calculate the distance marked x on the diagram.

Tan B = opposite/adjacent

Tan 70 = x/600

When we cross multiply, we now have

Tan 70 × 600 = x

2.7475 × 600 = x

1648.5 = x

Rounded to the nearest feet

x = 1,649 feet

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