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svetlana [45]
3 years ago
5

The most efficient distribution of pollution abatement is such that the:

Business
1 answer:
tigry1 [53]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is d. marginal cost of abatement is the same across all polluters.

Explanation:

According to the pollution economy, the marginal cost of reduction refers to the distribution made to determine the level of impact that falls on the environment and that is taken into account as an incentive for the reduction of polluting emissions. For this calculation, all pollutants are considered to have the same impact, which suggests that for the pollution economy there is no different determination to calculate the marginal cost of the impact.

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Which is an example of an automatic stabilizer? As real GDP decreases, income tax revenues: 
A. Increase and transfer payments d
oee [108]

Answer:

The correct answer is B. Decrease and transfer payments increase.

Explanation:

Automatic stabilizers soften cyclic fluctuations through their effect on aggregate demand. Indeed, when the economy is in a contractive or recessive phase, the negative or very reduced economic growth generates a decrease in fiscal revenues while higher unemployment increases public expenditures. Consequently, private sector disposable income decreases less than GDP does, thus limiting the contractual effect on aggregate demand, growth and employment. Therefore, the budget balance worsens in this phase by stimulating the economy and facilitating economic recovery. In the opposite sense, in times of expansion, automatic stabilizers generate higher public revenues and lower spending, which allows to increase the public surplus - or reduce the deficit - avoiding excessive expansion that could have negative effects on cycle volatility and price stability.

5 0
3 years ago
Market equilibrium Consider the demand function of tofu given by Qd = 150 – 10p + 5pb and the supply function of tofu given by Q
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:

a) Qs = 50 + 20p - 7ps

= 50 + 20p - 7×(2)

= 50 + 20p - 14

= 36 + 20p

At equilibrium, Q_{d} = Q_{s}

So, 150 - 10p + 5p_{b} = 36 + 20p

So, 20p + 10p = 30p

= 150 - 36 + 5p_{b}

= 114 + 5p_{b}

So, p = (114/30) + (5/30)p_{b}

= 3.8 + 0.17p_{b}

Thus, p_{e} = 3.8 + 0.17p_{b}

Q = 36 + 20p

= 36 + 20(3.8 + 0.17p_{b})

= 36 + 76 + 3.4p_{b}

= 112 + 3.4p_{b}

Thus, Q_{e} = 112 + 3.4p_{b}

b) p_{e} = 3.8 + 0.17p_{b}

= 3.8 + 0.17×(5)

= 3.8 + .85

= 4.65

Q_{e} = 112 + 3.4_{b}

= 112 + 3.4(5)

= 112 + 17

= 129

c) Qd = 150 - 10p + 5pb = 150 - 10(2.5) + 5(5) = 150 - 25 + 25 = 150

Qs = 36 + 20p = 36 + 20(2.5) = 36 + 50 = 86

Thus, there is excess demand as Q_{d} > Q_{s}

d) New Q_{d}= 180 - 10p + 5p_{b}

= 180 - 10p + 5×(5)

= 180 - 10p + 25

= 205 - 10p

Now, new Q_{d} = Q_{s} gives,

205 - 10p = 36 + 20p

So, 20p + 10p = 205 - 36

So, 30p = 169

So, p = 169÷30

So, p_{e} = 5.63

Q = 205 - 10p = 205 - 10×(5.63) = 205 - 56.3 = 148.7

So, Q_{e} = 148.7

6 0
3 years ago
The effects of paying a dividend on the basic accounting equation are to a. decrease assets and decrease stockholders' equity. b
Maslowich

Answer:

The corret answer is b. decrease assets and decrease liabilities.

Explanation:

First entry

Earnings Accrued (- Net Equity)

to various creditors (+ Liabilities)

Since the minutes of the assembly must indicate that they are taken from the profits of previous years, the accumulated profits are reduced.

Second entry

Miscellaneous creditors (- Liabilities)

to Banks (- Active)

The first entry represents transfer from one liability to another liability. Although we think that capital accounts are not liabilities, it is not true, given that the value of debt to shareholders of the value of your company, so we can group everything in the same bag.

When decreeing dividends, what is done is to cover a small part of that company value. That is, when dividends are decreed, they become part of a formalized liability.

The second entry is the cancellation of the liability, through one of the ways to extinguish the obligations: payment.

8 0
3 years ago
So, I’ve decided to leave Brainly. I had a great time helping people, so I hope you have a great day. :) use this time to miss m
liberstina [14]

Answer:

why now when people still need help alot of help

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In a period of falling interest rates, a bond dealer would engage in which of the following activities?I Raise prices in interde
vredina [299]

Answer:

C. I, II, III

Explanation:

In a period of falling interest rates, a bond dealer would engage in all of the following activities except for IV. Therefore, a dealer would raise his quoted price in Bloomberg. If the dealer has an appreciated bond that he wishes to sell, he can place ''Request for Bids'' for those bonds in Bloomberg. The dealer may buy bond the he has previously sold short to limit losses due to rising price. To protect existing short position against the rising price, the dealer will buy call options, not put options. Put options are used in protecting existing long position from falling price.

8 0
3 years ago
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