In 1888, Thomas Adams was the first person to build a vending machine that dispensed chewing gum. The gum, named Tutti-Frutti, was available around New York City subway stations.
Answer:
Financialisation
Explanation:
Financialisation is about changes in the actual conduct and meaning of work .
Answer:
Ricardo’s Theory of Comparative Advantage
Explanation:
Comparative advantage is the term used to define the ability of an individual, firm or country to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than that if it’s competitors or trade partners. Opportunity cost is the benefit lost from the second best alternative.
When a country can produce a product more efficiently (i.e maximum output using minimum resources) than that of its trade partners, it is known as that it has absolute advantage in that product. India tends to have absolute advantage in both business processes outsourcing as well as producing agricultural commodities as it is mentioned that it can produce both of these more efficiently than the United States.
However, although it has absolute advantage in both, it is still less efficient in producing agricultural commodities when compared to business process outsourcing. In other words, if it attempts to produce agricultural commodities in-house, the benefit lost from the second best alternative: business process outsourcing is high. The opportunity cost is higher when it produces agricultural commodities than it is when it does business process outsourcing. Hence, due to the law of comparative advantage, it chooses to specialize in business process outsourcing and imports agricultural commodities.
Answer:
E. It may encourage a sense of entitlement among employees.
Explanation:
Above the market, compensation in the form of wage strategy in which the organizations initiates high salaries to the employees. High salaries are provided to the employees to attract them and to retain them in the team. This is done to maintain the caliber of the group and for the smooth flow among the team members.
Answer:
Yield to maturity is 1.51%
Explanation:
Zero Coupon rate does not offer any coupon payment and it is issued at deep discount value.
Face value = F = $100
Price = P = $98.50
Year to mature = n = 1 year
Yield to maturity = ( F - P ) / n ] / [ (F + P ) / 2 ]
Yield to maturity = ( $100 - $98.5 ) / 1 ] / [ ( $100 + $98.5 ) / 2 ]
Yield to maturity = $1.5 / 99.25
Yield to maturity = 0.0151
Yield to maturity = 1.51%