There is gravity everywhere in space. In fact, it's how the moon orbits the Earth. Also, gravity in space assists the Earth to orbit the sun. These are caused by small areas of gravity. The term for this is called "microgravity".
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The force of gravity (mg) is the force of an object in free fall.
Average speed = (total distance) / (total time)
Total distance = (70km + 104km + 79km) = 253 km
Total time = (2hr + 1.5hr + 2hr) = 5.5 hrs
Average speed = (253 km) / (5.5 hrs)
<em>Average speed = 46 km/hr</em>
Answer:
The speed of the block when it has returned to the bottom of the ramp is 6.56 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of block, m = 4 kg
coefficient of kinetic friction, μk = 0.25
angle of inclination, θ = 30°
initial speed of the block, u = 5 m/s
From Newton's second law of motion;
F = ma
a = F/m
Net horizontal force;
∑F = mgsinθ + μkmgcosθ

At the top of the ramp, energy is conserved;
Kinetic energy = potential energy
¹/₂mv² = mgh
¹/₂ v² = gh
¹/₂ x 5² = 9.8h
12.5 = 9.8h
h = 12.5/9.8
h = 1.28 m
Height of the ramp is 1.28 m
Now, calculate the speed of the block (in m/s) when it has returned to the bottom of the ramp;
v² = u² + 2ah
v² = 5² + 2 x 7.022 x 1.28
v² = 25 + 17.976
v² = 42.976
v = √42.976
v = 6.56 m/s
Therefore, the speed of the block when it has returned to the bottom of the ramp is 6.56 m/s.
Answer:
True, people would actually pray to Poseidon for safe sea travel