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dimaraw [331]
3 years ago
11

An increase in _____atmospheric leads to an increase in the greenhouse effects A:nitrogen B; carbon dioxide C: ozone D; chlorofl

uorocarbons
Biology
1 answer:
Galina-37 [17]3 years ago
5 0

The answer to this question is option B for sure.

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Which of these statemets explains why the ration of adenine to thymine is nearly 1:1
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I believe it is A. <span>Adenine and Thymine </span>pair with each other
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3 years ago
Which virulence factor is a substance that directly damages cell membranes or enters cells and changes their function?
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Exotoxin virulence factor is a substance that directly damages cell membranes or enters cells and changes their function.

Exotoxin- Exotoxins are a class of soluble proteins released by bacteria that enter host cells and catalyze the covalent alteration of one or more components of the host cell in order to change the physiology of the host cell. Exotoxins are produced by both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

Bacteria- Microorganisms that are unicellular, capable of autonomous reproduction, and generally free-living are known as bacteria. In nature, bacteria are found everywhere. The foundation of all life on earth, they are architecturally basic but functionally sophisticated creatures.

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8 0
2 years ago
Plants that evolved vascular tissue are more advanced than plants without vascular tissue. one of the consequences is that vascu
Mkey [24]
<span>grow taller is what your answer is

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4 0
3 years ago
relationship between lactobacillus bulgaricus and streptococcus thermophilus under whey conditions: focus on amino acid formatio
fredd [130]

The discussion of relationship between lactobacillus bulgaricus and streptococcus thermophilus under whey conditions: focus on amino acid formation is given in the below paragraph-

In this study, we used Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus 2038 grown with or without Streptococcus thermophilus in whey medium to conduct microarray experiments to examine how these two strains use nitrogen since Lb. bulgaricus 2038 uses whey as its nitrogen before casein. Because S. thermophilus primarily preferred different types of peptides than L. bulgaricus, but has lost the ability to prioritize the use of free branched-chain amino acids, L. bulgaricus 2038 was better able to import the types of peptides required for growth compared to monoculture.

In order to stop Lb. bulgaricus 2038 from converting aspartate into intermediates that form the carbon skeleton, which is catalyzed by phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, the ratio of nitrogen to carbon was reduced during co-culture.

<h3>What is an amino acid?</h3>

Organic substances known as amino acids have both functional groups for amino and carboxylic acids. Alpha-amino acids, which make up proteins, are by far the most common amino acids in nature despite the fact that there are hundreds of them. The genetic coding only contains 22 alpha amino acids.

The locations of the primary structural functional groups in amino acids can be categorized as alpha, beta, gamma, or delta amino acids; further classifications relate to polarity, ionization, and the type of side chain group (aliphatic, acyclic, aromatic, containing hydroxyl or sulfur, etc.).

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6 0
2 years ago
Now it’s your turn to take on the role of a paleontologist, or a scientist who studies fossils. You will try to combine informat
Jobisdone [24]

The oldest fossils present at the bottom of rock layer whereas the youngest fossils are present in the top layer.

<h2>Rock layers from oldest to youngest</h2>

The rock layers that is located farthest from the ground surface are considered as the oldest rock layers and rock layers that are closest to the ground surface are considered as the youngest. A fossil is the remains or traces of plants and animals that lived long ago.

<h3>Presence of fossil</h3>

Those fossils which are present at the bottom of the rock layers are considered as the oldest fossil followed by the upper layer's fossil and so on. The fossils present at the top layer are the youngest fossils so we can conclude that oldest fossils present at the bottom of rock layer whereas the youngest fossils are present in the top layer.

Learn more about rock layer here: brainly.com/question/14545004

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4 0
3 years ago
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