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Amanda [17]
3 years ago
9

After a parallel-plate capacitor has been fully charged by a battery, the battery is disconnected and the plate separation is in

creased. Which of the following statements is correct? Please explain in detail why the staement is correct!
A) The energy stored in the capacitor increases.
B) The charge on the plates increases.
C) The charge on the plates decreases.
D) The potential difference between the plated decreases.
E) The energy stored in the capacitor decreases.
Physics
2 answers:
kati45 [8]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Using the two formulas q =CV and C =<em>∈A/d where q = charge, C = Capacitance, V =Voltage, ∈=permittivity of dielectric, A = area of plates and d = distance between plates. </em>Increasing the plate separation decreases the Capacitance thereby decreasing the charge also.

nirvana33 [79]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A) The energy stored in the capacitor increases.

Explanation:

For a capacitor fully charged by battery, when disconnected from battery and the plate separation is increased. The charge on the plate remain constant because there is no where for it to go( it has been disconnected from battery). But the capacitance would decrease, while also the potential difference would increase.

Q = CV ....1

Q is the charge, C is capacitance, V is the potential difference.

The energy stored in a capacitor is given by:

E = 1/2 CV^2

E = 1/2 QV .......2

E is the energy stored in the capacitor,

Therefore since Q remain constant and V increases when the distance between the plates is increased, then according to the equation 2 above the energy stored in the capacitor increases.

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galina1969 [7]

Answer:

The girl has greater tangential acceleration

Explanation:

The angular acceleration (\alpha) of the merry go round is equal to the rate of the change of the angular velocity, \omega:

\alpha = \frac{d\omega}{dt}

Since all the points of the merry go round complete 1 circle in the same time, the angular velocity of each point of the merry go round is the same, and so all the points also have the same angular acceleration.

The tangential acceleration instead is given by

a_t = \alpha r

where

\alpha is the angular acceleration

r is the distance from the centre of the merry go round

Since the girl is near the outer edge and the boy is closer to the centre, the value of r for the girl is larger than for the boy, so the girl has greater tangential acceleration.

5 0
3 years ago
Having aced your Physics 2111 class, you get a sweet summer-job working in the International Space Station. Your room-mate, Cosm
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

a

The speed is   s =  5.857 m/s

b

The distance is  D = 22.4  \  m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The speed of the banana is  v =  16 \ m/s

   The distance from my  location is  d =  8.2  \ m  

     The time taken is  t = 1.4 \ s

The speed of the ice cream is

          s =  \frac{d}{t}

substituting values

        s =  \frac{8.4}{1.4}

        s =  5.857 m/s

The distance of separation between i and Valdimir is the same as the distance covered by the banana

   So  

          D =  v * t

substituting values

        D = 16 *  1.4

        D = 22.4  \  m

     

3 0
2 years ago
What are the similarities between a car at rest and a car at a constant velocity
faltersainse [42]
They are both in motion because an object is not at rest, but moving so slow it could be at rest. A car going at the same constant velocity is neither speeding up or slowing down, an object "at rest" is also moving at a constant rate, not speeding up or slowing done.
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3 years ago
What is the apparent magnitude of the brightest star in the Big Dipper?
alex41 [277]
The magnitude of Alioth ( the brightest star in the big dipper ) is 1.76 and it is about 81 light years distant from Earth. 
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Aluminum has a density of
agasfer [191]

<h3><u>Volume is 0.1848 m³</u></h3><h3 />

Explanation:

<h2>Given:</h2>

m = 49.9 kg

ρ = 270 kg/m³

<h2>Required:</h2>

volume

<h2>Equation:</h2>

ρ \:= \:\frac{m}{v}

where: ρ - density

m - mass

v - volume

<h2>Solution:</h2>

Substitute the value of ρ and m

ρ \:= \:\frac{m}{v}

270\: kg/m³\:= \:\frac{49.9\:kg}{v}

(v)\:270\: kg/m³\:= \:49.9\:kg

v\:= \:\frac{49.9\:kg}{270\: kg/m³}

v\:= \:0.1848\:m³

<h2>Final Answer:</h2><h3><u>Volume is 0.1848 m³</u></h3>
3 0
2 years ago
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