Answer:
DNA:
Dexoyribonucleic acid is the genetic material of almost all the organisms except some virus. DNA contains deoxyribose sugar that lacks 2'OH group on second carbon. The nitrogenous base pair of DNA are adenine, guanine, thymine and cytosine. DNA cannot acts as an enzyme.
RNA:
Ribonucleic acid is present as genetic material in few viruses only. RNA contains oxyribose sugar that has 2'OH group at second position. The nitrogenous base pair of RNA are adenine, guanine, uracil and cytosine. RNA can acts as any enzyme in biological reactions.
Answer:
5556
Explanation:
If a DNA polymerase synthesizes in average 50 nucleotides/second, that means that in three hours (10800 seconds) it synthesizes about 540000 nucleotides.
However, if the human genome is composed of 3000000000 (3 billion) base pairs (nucleotids), the minimum number of DNA polymerases (working in the same number of origins of replication) to finish the duplication of all the genome in three hours is 5555,5. (3000000000/540000). As we know there is no half polymerase, so we round to 5556.
5556 molecules of DNA polymerases acting on 5556 origins of replication are needed.
Answer:
BOTONY:
any of the minute pores in the epidermis of the leaf or stem of a plant, forming a slit of variable width which allows movement of gases in and out of the intercellular spaces.
MEDICINE
:
an artificial opening made into a hollow organ, especially one on the surface of the body leading to the gut or trachea.
Explanation:
Acute stress reaction results from experiencing an extremely difficult incident and has signs that occur immediately or shortly after the incident.
Acute stress reaction results from exposure to high-stress conditions. The signs and symptoms appear immediately or shortly after the incidence has happened and involves changes or reactions in physical, cognitive, behavioral and psychological functions.
The common symptoms that appear are anxiety, irritability, loss of appetite, depression, exhaustion, lack of energy etc.
In microbiology, a haploid cell is the result of a diploid cell replicating and dividing twice (meiosis). Each daughter cell is haploid. They have half the number of chromosomes as their parents cells. Haploid means half.