Answer:
The given cell represents an animal cell, in which the organelle labelled as 'G' is mitochondrion. Mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles and their inner membrane is folded inward to form finger-like structures or cristae.
The mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cells as they are site for biochemical reactions of respiration and energy production.
Thus, the correct answer is 'mitochondrion.'
Our food is our energy. When we eat food, we need to digest it and the eaten food, once digested, serves as our energy that we use up for daily needs. If we eat too much food, it will be store and we will become overweight over time. If we don't eat enough, we will lose weight because we're not getting enough energy in our bodies, so our bodies cannot get enough energy from the food eaten, so it looks elsewhere for stored energy - our fat and muscle cells.
Plant and animal cells are very similar because they are both eukaryotic cells. They both contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and peroxisomes. ... These structures include: chloroplasts, the cell wall, and vacuoles.
Cells at the completion of meiosis compare with cells that are in prophase of meiosis I is (A) The cells have half the number of chromosomes and half the amount of DNA.
The correct option is (A).
- The cells produced at the end of meosis cell division have half the number of chromosomes (termed as Haploid), so they will have half the number of chromosomes but same DNA as that of the parent cell as DNA divides and makes a copy of the parent cell DNA.
- Meiosis is a form of cell division of germ cells that creates gametes such as sperm or egg cells in sexually reproducing animals. It consists of two rounds of division that result in four cells with just one copy of each chromosome (haploid). Prior to division, genetic material from the paternal and maternal copies of each chromosome is crossed across, resulting in novel code combinations on each chromosome.
- During fertilisation, the haploid cells generated by meiosis from a male and female will unite to form a zygote, a cell with two copies of each chromosome.
To learn more about Meiosis.
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Cellular Respiration is used to break down glucose into ATP.
