Answer:
The correct answer would be -
If the type of food available changes, then the frequency of beak also changes because the beak of the bird suited to food will survive successfully.
Explanation:
According to the theory of natural selection, an organism that is able to adapt according to the change in the environment, it helps in their survival and increases their number in the system.
It is given that the type of food available is changing, so it will lead to the change in the frequency of bird beaks in that particular area. So, if they adapt to survive under the changes in the available food type, otherwise not be able to survive and die.
So,
If the type of food available changes, then the frequency of beak also changes because the beak of the bird suited to food will survive successfully.
Answer:
A. Glucose:
As lactose is absent will follow the glucose metabolism, so the lac repressor will hold tightly with the operator which leads to the prevention of transcription as RNA polymerase can not bind to promoter so no lactose metabolism.
B. lactose:
In the case or wild mutant lactose metabolism will occur as lactose is present, allolactose binds to the lac repressor thus the operator and promoter are free so transcription starts. The same result will be in all test except in the case of a mutant repressor.
C. glucose and lactose:
In this case, diauxic growth will occur. This growth takes place when two sugars are present in the media. The preferred sugar will be consumed first That is glucose. Then a lag phase will come which will be followed by the second sugar metabolism that is lactose. the given two cases :
Lactose will be metabolized first, as operator site mutation prevents repressor protein binding and thus will lead to the constitutive synthesis of lac operon in test B.
The same thing will happen, as in this case also, constitutive synthesis of lac operon will happen in test C.
Cultures grown in the presence of both glucose and lactose are metabolizing lactose. In the test (b) and (c) will be responsible due to constitutive synthesis of lac operon will happen.
Answer:
express different genes
Explanation:
cells of a multicellular organism have the same genes with the same chromosomes
however their expression varies from cell to cell depending on their function