They are called
a. sunspots
The three d's for group-living primates are detection, deterrence, and dilution. The primates are being preyed upon. Because of this, they developed defenses in order to protect themselves. The three d's of group-living primates are used in order to protect themselves to potential threat.
Sister chromatids are two identical copies of Chromosome that is formed by the replication of a single chromosome.
This copies are formed during mitosis. Later on, these two sisters chromatids will grown into two different Cells
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This is stratified keratinized squamous epithelium.
<h3>What are the characteristics of stratified keratinized squamous epithelium?</h3>
- A kind of stratified squamous epithelium known as keratinized stratified squamous epithelium has cells that have multiple layers of thick keratin in the apical portion of the cells.
- Skin and underlying tissues can benefit from the stiff, fibrous intracellular protein keratin's ability to protect them from heat, bacteria, and chemicals.
- In the process of keratinization, the cells build up keratin as they ascend, transforming into thin, metabolically inert pockets of keratin devoid of nuclei.
- As cells distance themselves from the nutritive blood supply and the organelles eventually perish, the relative amount of keratin in the cells rises.
- The cells on the top layer lose all function as a result of keratinization and are now primarily involved in protecting against mechanical stress and dehydration.
Learn more about stratified keratinized squamous epithelium here:
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They waxy cuticle<span> keeps water inside the </span>leaf<span> cells. Tis water is then used for photosynthesis. ... Suggest a way in which the stoma and guard cells arrangement might </span>work<span> to control the amount of water that is leaving the </span>leaf<span>. The guard cells regulate the opening and closing of the </span>stomata<span>.</span>