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Lilit [14]
3 years ago
11

In an arithmetic​ sequence, the nth term an is given by the formula An=a1+(n−1)d​, where a1

Mathematics
1 answer:
Gnesinka [82]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

88

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that in arithmetic sequence , the nth term a_n is given by the formula

A_n=a_1+(n-1)d

Where a_1=first term

d=Common difference

In an geometric sequence, the nth term is given by

a_n=a_1r^{n-1}

Where r= Common ratio

1,4,7,10,..

We have to find 30th term.

a_1=1,a_2=4,a_3=7,a_4=10

d=a_2-a_1=4-1=3

d=a_3-a_2=7-4=3

d=a_4-a_3=10-7=3

r_1=\frac{a_2}{a_1}=\frac{4}{1}=4

r_2=\frac{a_3}{a_2}=\frac{7}{4}

r_1\neq r_2

Therefore, given sequence is an arithmetic sequence because the difference between consecutive terms is constant.

Substitute n=30 , d=3 a=1 in the given formula of arithmetic sequence

Then, we get

a_{30}=1+(30-1)(3)=1+29(3)=1+87=88

Hence, the 30th term of sequence is 88.

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Read 2 more answers
Q.1
MrMuchimi
The question regards composite functions. A composite function is a function composed of more than one function. Sorry for saying the word function so many times there, it's just what it is...

The phrase f(g(x)) means 'perform g on an input x, then perform f on the result'. You can then see that there are many options for f(x) and g(x) here, in fact an infinite number of one were to be ridiculous about it.

However a sensible choice might be g(x) = x^2, and f(x) = 2/x + 9. Checking:

g(x) = x^2
f(g(x)) = 2/(x^2) + 9

That is the first question dealt with. Next up is Q2. It is relatively simple to show that these functions are inverses. If you start with a value x, apply a function and then apply the function's inverse, you should return to the same starting value x. To take a common example, within a certain domain, sin^-1(sin(x)) = x.

f(g(x)) = (sqrt(3+x))^2 - 3 = 3 + x - 3 = x

g(f(x)) = sqrt(x^2 - 3 + 3) = sqrt(x^2) = x

A final note is that this is only true for a certain domain, that is x <= 0. This is because y = x^2 is a many-to-one function, so unrestricted it does not have an inverse. Take the example to illustrate this:

If x = -2, f(x) = (-2)^2 - 3 = 4 - 3 = 1

Then g(f(x)) =sqrt(1 + 3) = sqrt(4) = 2 (principal value).

However the question isn't testing knowledge of that.

I hope this helps you :)
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