An oxbow lake. An oxbow lake forms when the meander of a river is cut off from the main channel
The hormones released from adrenal cortex are lipid soluble. These hormones are aldosterone (improves sodium absorption and potassium secretion in kidney), and cortisol (stimulates the breakdown of fats, improves gluconeogenesis in the liver).
Answer: a. Genetic recombination (crossing over)
b. Can also be explained in terms of crossing over
c. Non disjunction of homologous chromosomes in meiosis 1
Explanation:
The process that allows for the transfer of both the paternal and maternal materials to is the crossing over process that takes at meiosis 1 changing them to secondary spermatocytes. While they are still primary spermatocytes, they are still diploid cells having both the maternal and paternal chromosomes. But since the spermatozoon is an haploid cell, it is able to retail some of both parents chromosome by the crossing over event which takes place between homologous paternal and maternal chromosomes allowing them to exchange materials. Thus the chromosomal contents of the primary spermatocyte differs from that of the spermatozoon.
C. This can occur as a result of the one of the homologous chromosome pair refusing to separate at meiosis 1 with one gamete containing 4 chromosomes/8 sister chromatids and the second having 2 chromosomes/4 sister chromatids.
Answer: Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
The chemolithophs are the prokaryotes which uses inorganic matter in order to make organic materials for the other processes.
These organism get energy by the oxidation of the inorganic compounds. The organism such as human beings breaks down the organic compounds in order to get energy and nutritional building block.
The macro molecule used by the organism is carbon dioxide.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-B.
Explanation:
<em>Homo neanderthelensis</em> or Neanderthals are the close relatives of the <em>Homo sapiens</em> or modern humans which became extinct around 10,000 years ago.
The Neanderthals and sapiens are the two related species of the same genus Homo but they showed distinct features like Neanderthals were muscular and shorter in height compared to the <em>Homo sapiens</em>. Recent fossils indicated that Neanderthals and<em> Homo sapiens</em> interbreed in some parts of the world as they were closely related to each other.
Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.
